Education Center
Safe transfers: a caregiver's guide
Move a loved one between bed, chair, and wheelchair without hurting either of you.
Key takeaways
- Set up first: lock wheels, clear the path, footwear on, surfaces close and level.
- Lift with your legs, hold the person close, and never twist under load.
- Use a gait belt — and switch to a lift when weight-bearing isn't safe.
Before you move anyone
- Explain what you're going to do and count together
- Lock the wheelchair, bed, or commode wheels
- Clear the path and remove loose rugs
- Put non-slip footwear on the person
- Position both surfaces close together, at similar heights
Protect your own back
Most caregiver injuries come from bending and twisting. Bend at your hips and knees, keep your back straight, hold the person close, and let your legs do the lifting. Never twist while bearing weight — turn with your feet instead.
Use a gait belt
A gait belt around the person's waist gives you a secure, controlled hold — far safer than pulling on an arm or under the arms. Grip the belt, not the limb.
Know when equipment is safer
If the person can't bear weight on their legs, can't follow steps, or is heavier than you can safely manage, a manual transfer puts you both at risk. A patient lift or a transfer board is the safer choice — see preparing for a patient lift.
We'll train you
When we deliver a lift or transfer aid, our technician demonstrates a safe transfer and fits the right sling or board before leaving. Questions later? Call us 24/7.
This page is general information, not medical advice. Talk to your healthcare provider about your specific situation. Medicare coverage depends on medical necessity and documentation and is not guaranteed.